In the
article ‘US Media at the Dawn of the Twenty-First Century,’ McChesney states
“it was in this period that the United States was transforming its media
system. In McChesney’s eyes the US media system was a fundamental part of the
capitalist political economy, hence, the beginning of the twenty-first century
introduced “concentration and conglomeration”(McChesney). The media
conglomerations and concentrations that McChesney speaks of have been misusing
their audiences for support and political advancement. The markets in this
industry are controlled by a small group of corporations, which affects
democracy, and would cause anyone to question it. With a minscule industry that
controls what we see and hear in news, sports, movies, and music, politicians
“whore out” themselves to these companies for monetary profit and power.
However, from the dawn of the twenty-first century until now the
norms of the television industry has significantly changed. In the article,
“Don’t Mean To Be Alamarist, But The TV Business May Be Starting To Collapse,”
Henry Blodget states that as a result of the advancement of media technology,
user behavior has changed. A few centuries ago, the mass population depended on
newspapers for everything, from the weather to commerce. We lived in an era
where a newspaper pile had a fixed position on our breakfast table, and hours
were dedicated to flipping through the pages in search of information. However,
a few centuries after, the television was introduced, and this was the
beginning of the digital era. The introduction of the television changed almost
everyone’s perspective on the dissemination of information, and what we were
told; but it didn’t stop there. A few years later, the Internet was introduced,
which resulted in an upward surge of the digital age. Newspaper companies went
bankrput, television consumption was almost a thing of the past, and the world
seemingly revolved around the internet.
User behavior has shifted from the traditional
TV and newspaper era, now to what is known as an era controlled by networks.
Not to say television will disappear like newspapers did, but truth is: “We almost never watch
television shows when they are broadcast anymore (with the very notable exception of live sports); we rarely watch shows with ads, even on a DVR;
we watch a lot of TV and movie content,
but always on demand and almost never with ads (We're now so used to
watching shows via Netflix or iTunes or HBO that ads now seem like bizarre intrusions);
we get our news from the Internet,
article by article, clip by clip. The only time we watch TV news live is when
there's a crisis or huge event happening somewhere. (You still can't beat TV
for that, but soon, news networks will also be streamed); and we watch TV and movie content on 4 different
screens, depending on which is convenient (TV, laptops, phones, iPads)”
(Blodget). Although many may say, the era that
we live in is significantly different from that of a few years ago, Lotz sums
it up well in his article saying, “television is no longer organized in this
way and has not been since the mid-1990s. By then it was already apperent that
we needed to reassess television and see it as a medium that primariliy reached
niche audiences.”
Blodget, Henry. "Don't Mean To Be Alarmist, But The TV
Business May Be Starting To Collapse." Http://www.businessinsider.com/tv-business-collapse-2012-6.
N.p., 3 June 2012. Web
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